Traffic Patterns with EntreCard Adgitize BlogExplosion MyBlogLog and others

If you read many of the make money online (MMO) blogs, you will typically find recommendations to find a niche and stay in it. Like so many of other recommendations, I disregard it. I’ve configured my site to show the top seven categories that I’ve recently been writing in, and over time, they will shift, depending on what catches my interest. Today, however, I’m going to spend a little bit of time focusing on the make money online ideas. If that’s not your thing, please read some of the other posts below.

Another thing that the MMO folks talk about is trying to minimize your bounce rate. That is the number of times that people come to your site, look at a single page, and move away without clicking on anything. Personally, I like to have a high bounce rate. It means that people are finding what they want on their first visit.

One way to lower your bounce rate is to have more of your content ‘below the fold’. I usually don’t do that. However, if you want to learn about this, as well as about my experiences with what works and what doesn’t, click on Read more.

Second Life and the Future of ...

I’ve been pretty busy with other things and haven’t been in Second Life much recently. However, I’ve been getting a bunch of interesting emails about different developments related to Second Life and other virtual worlds, and I thought I should highlight some of them here.

… Education

One email that particularly caught my attention was the idea of building an Opensim / Moodle implementation, similar to Sloodle, but with some important differences from Sloodle.

Let me explain a little of this to people whose eyes glazed over as they read that. First, Second Life is a three dimensional virtual world. You run a Second Life client that connects you to a set of Second Life servers. You can move a representation of yourself around in this three dimensional virtual world and interact, real time, with other people doing the same thing. You can see videos, share course material and create objects in the world that you can interact with. You can go beyond whatever physical limitations hold you down in your physical life.

Opensim is a project to create open source server software that acts in a manner similar to Second Life servers. A person with a Second Life client could connect to Opensim servers that are available only to people within a certain community such as a place of business or a school.

I came to Second Life after having spent a lot of time working with text based virtual worlds. One type of text based virtual world is MOOs. I’ve been active on large MOOs, participated in educational MOOs and run my own MOOs. When Opensim first came along, I wrote about how with Opensim, schools could have their own three dimensional virtual worlds, just like how they used to have their own text based virtual worlds.

Moodle is a popular open source course management system, learning management system, or virtual learning environment, depending on who you talk to. I don’t know what sort of relationship there is between Moodle and the MOOs of old, but many of my education friends from MOOs seemed to get very interested in Moodle.

Sloodle is an open source project that integrates Second Life with Moodle. The problem is that Second Life is a close proprietary system, so the integration is limited. Since OpenSim is open source, the possibilities for deeper integration are much greater and much more interesting. However, Opensim is still in alpha testing and changes rapidly. This presents problems for deep integration because what you are integrating with may change significantly, and hence your integration may need to change significantly. Nonetheless, it is an interesting development.

A friend of mine teaches anthropology at Brandeis. Years ago, Brandeis had a MOO up and running that I would visit. When I finally got a chance to visit Brandeis, I knew my way around the campus fairly well from my explorations of their MOO. I would love to visit a Brandeis Opensim world someday in the future, or even a Beecher Road virtual world school. Integrating it with an Opensim / Moodle implementation would make it all the more compelling.

… Healthcare

One of the things that I’ve gotten the most out of Second Life has been becoming friends with people in the disability community there, and learning so much from them. There is a non-profit called Virtual Ability. Their “mission is to enable people with a wide range of disabilities to enter into virtual worlds like Second Life®, and provide them with a supporting environment once there.”

There is a wonderful blog post about health care in Second Life. In a recent email with Second Life educators about videos explaining Second Life, I recommended this video as a good starting point to get what Second Life can really be all about.

... and civic engagement

Then, today, I received a message via Identi.ca pointing me to another great video about health care and Second Life. This one was about people interested in healthcare talking together via Second Life and provides another great view of what Second Life, or related virtual worlds can do when used properly.

Whether your top issue is education, healthcare, civic engagement, or whatever other cause, it is crucial to find effective ways to communicate with others, and more and more virtual worlds, like Second Life are proving to be an important part of the mix.

Encouraging Civic Involvement

If there is one underlying theme for my blog, and perhaps for much of my life right now, it is encouraging civic involvement. Kim works for Common Cause, trying to bring about better government through more civic involvement, and that is what is so important about public financing of elections, to me. It is not so much about getting the corrupt money out of government as it is getting more citizens involved in the electoral process.

Now, a little over a week before the inauguration of our next President, there are lots of people trying to find ways to keep those who became so involved in the election involved in our civic life together.

The transition team has set up change.gov to promote civic involvement. The Presidential Inauguration Committee has their website up, including a section to create service events. I wrote about this a little bit earlier and have been getting great feedback. Please, find an event, or set one up yourself.

Change.Org is having a contest for the best ideas on how to change America. This, in and of itself is a great way to get people thinking and talking about changes they can make. Larry Lessig has a great blog post about why Citizens’ Funding of the Nations Elections should be one of the top choices. Please, watch the video, and cast your vote.

Others are also joining in the fight for clean government. Ben and Jerry’s is selling “Yes, Pecan!” ice cream during the month of January, and proceeds will go to Common Cause. They are also donating to Common Cause for people joining Common Cause on Facebook.

Beyond this, there are all kinds of interesting new tools becoming available to promote civic involvement. Ask Your Lawmaker has a new widget available. The widget lets “users ask and rank questions and hear the latest answers from Capitol Hill”.

MixedInk has now officially launched. They are a site where you can collaboratively write articles, Op-Eds, or just about anything you can imagine. Together, with Slate, they are asking people to help write a People's Inaugural Address, a fascinating idea on how to promote civic involvement.

MoveOn is hosting various Congressional Action Trainings across the country to help regular people become more effective citizen lobbyists. This is at the national level. On the State level, this raises some interesting questions that the State Elections Enforcement Commission is trying to grapple with. My wife Kim is a registered lobbyist. At the beginning of each year, she needs to go to the Office of State Ethics to get a lobbyist’s badge. It costs $150, and there are all kinds of filing requirements. This is for paid lobbyists. Yet each one of us, if we were more involved are lobbyists in our own ways. If a group like MoveOn got thousands of volunteers to much more actively lobby the State Legislators, what are the issues that the SEEC and the Ethics Office must face?

Pushing this a little bit further, we’re trying to work out a trip for Fiona’s class to go up to Hartford to learn how the legislature really works. Essentially, they will be student lobbyists for the day. How do we get more students civically involved? What are the issues?

Here, we get down to the local level. One of the things I would love to see is more people attending Board of Education meetings, Board of Selectmen meetings, City Council meetings, and so on, and then writing about it online. It used to be that the local papers did that, but the newspaper industry is having enough difficulties now that perhaps, just as we have volunteer fire departments in smaller towns, we need volunteer journalist departments. Be a volunteer journalist in your town!

It is this drive to promote civic involvement that has led me to many of my blog posts about technology education in our schools. Every school district in Connecticut should be working out their three-year technology plan right now. However, I find almost nothing about such plans online, and the plans that I do see often have very sparse representation of the community as a whole.

Here in Woodbridge, we are fortunate that the papers are surviving very well. The Amity Observer had an interesting article this week about a request for a guardrail on a local road. The town of Seymour has dragged its feet and this may end up in court.

What I found most interesting about the article, however, was that Seymour’s First Selectman “Koskelowski said he has never received a request from anyone other than the Rumbolds to put up a guardrail, but he said he understands their motivation.”

This too, is about civic involvement on the local level. I sent an email to First Selectman Koskelowski asking, “How many requests do you typically require before you put up a guardrail where there has been a fatal car accident? How many requests do you typically receive safety improvements in Seymour?“

I continued by saying, “I'm interested in any thoughts you might have on how to improve civic involvement on the local level and help First Selectman's offices around the state become more responsive to the requests of its residents.”

As of the posting of this blog entry, I have not received a response from First Selectman Koskelowski.

So, what do you think? What are your ideas for promoting civic involvement?

Update:
My regular readers will know that I like to promote Twitter as a tool to encourage civic engagement. Kim is starting to use Twitter more and one of her tweets earlier today highlights using Twitter to promote civic engagement. It is also an important notice:

Appropriations meetings are public, anyone interested in attending to support Clean Elections, please come on Mon. 11 AM, LOB, Htfd.

Technology for Technology Sake

I’ve been writing a lot about the role of technology in education recently, and have gotten into some very interesting discussions as a result. One of the discussions is about ‘technology for technology’ sake. Most people seem to be against it, I think for some good reasons, but I think it is important to explore the pros and cons by things we can mean when we talk about technology for technology sake.

Let me start off with a few of my thoughts about education. I grew up in Williamstown Massachusetts, home of Williams College, where President Garfield studied. There is a quote attributed to President Garfield saying, "The ideal college is Mark Hopkins on one end of a log and a student on the other." In many ways, this frames much of my thoughts about education. What the school walls are like, or how fancy the pencils are matters little compared to what a good educator brings to the equation.

For me, a good teacher, “places students at the center of the learning environment which uses as many resources as possible, including teachers and textbooks”. If that sounds familiar, it is from a quote from Carol-Ann Haycock about Resource Based Learning and can be found in the Resource Based Learning Policy of the Woodbridge Board of Education.

I am fortunate that my daughter is in the Multi Age Group (MAG) program at Beecher Road School, a program that brings resource based learning alive with an integrated curriculum. This year, my daughter tells me, they are studying water. She is fascinated by it and comes home and tells us about what they’ve been studying. She doesn’t mention the math, English, history, or other curriculum areas that she is learning in. She talks about water, and her math skills and her vocabulary skills excel as a result.

So, with a good teacher, it seems like the next important aspect is a good resource based integrated curriculum. Now, you could approach teaching technology this way, and I think there is a lot of merit to the idea. Students could learn their math, history, vocabulary and many other skills through studying technology. But this isn’t what most people seem to think about when they think about technology for technology sake.

Instead, they may be thinking along the lines of Neil Postman, who does a good job of poking wholes in the ideal of technology for technology sake in his book, Building a Bridge to the 18th Century: How the Past Can Improve Our Future.

There are problems with the idea of technology for technology sake. The idea that building a better mousetrap will solve whatever problems we face is tempting, but misguided. Yes, technology can be used for good. However, it can also be used for evil. We need to make sure that any technology teaching we do, teaches how to use technology for good.

Yet, I think there is a more fundamental issue. As much as we all may like integrated curricula or courses of study that really can improve our future, more and more I believe that at the earliest grades, we must start teaching technology for technology sake.

When students start school, we teach them about safely getting on and off the bus. We should be teaching our children how to safely get on and off the information super highway. In the classroom, we teach children how to pick up a pencil and make the shapes of letters and numbers. We help them improve their penmanship. Yet we don’t find people suggesting that we shouldn’t teach penmanship for penmanship sake. These days, the ability to type quickly and efficiently on a computer keyboard is as important, if not more important then the ability to write clearly in script was when I was young.

Teaching basic touch-typing is a good start, but I believe there is more technology for technology that should be taught. When I was learning to write, I was given lined paper to help me space my letters in a consistent and appropriate manner. Children today should learn about fonts and colors that are helpful or a hindrance in getting their messages across. Beyond that, there are so many other ways of communicating online.

I’m helping my daughter learn the basics of photo editing. She loves to take the digital camera and take thousands of pictures. With a digital camera, such photography isn’t wasting film, it is simply storing images in a digital format that can be deleted or shared later on. I am spending time helping her become better at deciding which pictures to keep and which to discard. Later, we may move on to other aspects of photo editing as well as editing audio or video. It would seem as if this sort of editing is valuable technology for technology sake.

Then, there is programming. I started my eldest daughters off in programming when they were in kindergarten. We found different versions of the Logo programming language and they had great fun playing with it. They learned about programming and about what goes into a computer program. I often told them that they could play any computer game that they could write. I never held that as a fast rule, but it helped shape their relationship to computer games into something I believe is much more healthy, fun, and productive.

So, should we be teaching technology for technology shape? If we are talking about technology as a topic of study in an integrated curriculum, it makes as much sense as it does to teach about water. If we are talking about some ill thought out techno-utopian ideal, then I sure hope not. Yet if we want our children to succeed in the twenty first century, I believe we need to focus on teaching basic touch typing, editing and programming in ways very similar to how penmanship has been approached.

What do you think?

Powerline Fire



Powerline Fire, originally uploaded by Aldon.

At around quarter of eleven this morning we heard a loud explosion outside our house and saw a bright flash. Looking outside, we branch lying across a couple power lines. It was smoldering. Fiona was particularly scared and she came up next to me. I pointed out the branch and said that it wasn’t anything really to worry about. As we watched, the branch caught fire. Kim called 911 and tweeted about the fire.

I ran upstairs to put on some good clothes for going outside, and we heard a second explosion. We didn’t see that one, but the power went out and when we looked outside, the branch had stopped burning.

Half an hour later, there had been no sign of the fire department. It was probably moot, because the rain had put out the fire, but still it was a concern. It may be that they tried to call, but couldn’t get through because the phone went out when the power went out.

Kim called the fire department to fill them in on what was going on, as well as to find out why no one came during the half hour after the explosion and fire. The person taking the call said that someone had come and said things were okay, although there was no sign that anyone had come. I walked to where near where the branch had been burning and it was clear from the lack of tracks in the snow that no one had been anywhere near where the fire was.

Kim called town hall to express her concern about this and soon after two firemen showed up. This was forty-five minutes to an hour after the fire and we are fortunate that it turned out to be a minor fire that the rain put out, yet we remain concerned about the breakdown of communications.

We were told that power would not be likely to be back on until four in the afternoon. So, when our driveway and the roads seemed safe enough, we drove over to Kim’s father’s house where there is still power and I can get online.

We’ve heard from our neighbor that a power truck is in our driveway now and so we should have power soon. So, it has been another exciting day. Yet again, I haven’t been able to get as much done as I would have liked, and will try to catch up soon enough.

4 PM Update:
We just got a call from our neighbor. Apparently, the power came back on briefly, and then there was another explosion, and the power is back out again. It is now estimated that the power will be out until 7 PM

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